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BTCPay Server Drains Reach $1.63M, Bitquery Finds

5 min read
Large official green and yellow BTCPay emblem and black BTCPAY wordmark on an ivory sign beside an unbranded greyscale server and unplugged power cable, against green and slate panels.

TL;DR

  • Bitquery estimates $1.63 million stolen in Bitcoin and Litecoin through 06:00 UTC November 2.
  • BTCPay identifies an attack vector targeting version 2.4.1 and older; it reports no credible drains on 2.4.7.
  • Transaction counts do not establish the number of affected servers or merchants.

November 2, 2026

BTCPay Server hot-wallet drains took an estimated $1.63 million in Bitcoin and Litecoin, according to Bitquery, as the self-hosted payment project narrowed its investigation to older software after an emergency shutdown warning to merchants.

The incident concerns wallets whose spending keys are stored on merchant servers. BTCPay is software businesses operate themselves, so the warning required action by individual operators and hosting providers rather than a single centralized service shutdown.

Bitcoin closed November 1 at $78,230.55, up 1.042%, after trading between $77,370 and $78,528, according to ChartExchange’s historical table. These completed-session figures provide market context and do not establish a price reaction to the security disclosure.

Bitcoin

BTC
One month: Oct. 1 to Nov. 1, 2026 UTC
$78,231
-7.9%
Oct 1 - Nov 1 | High $85,856 • Low $78,231

BTCPay narrows wallet-drain warning to older versions

In its November 2 incident update, the project identified an attack vector targeting version 2.4.1, released July 23, or older. It said there were no credible reports of hot-wallet drains among users running the latest 2.4.7 release and urged operators to keep their software updated.

That is more specific than the initial November 1 alert, issued at 22:25 UTC. The earlier message asked anyone operating an instance to shut it down with ./btcpay-down.sh while the investigation continued.

Founder Nicolas Dorier said attackers gained administrator access on affected installations. His initial account did not explain how that access was obtained. He subsequently reported traces of vulnerabilities predating 2.4.2, with further detail promised in a blog post.

The version distinction helps operators assess their exposure, but it does not substitute for a complete technical account. Absence of credible reports on a release is narrower than a guarantee that every deployment is secure, particularly where operators have customized their installations.

BTCPay also thanked hosting providers, including LunaNode, for shutting down instances to protect older installations. A merchant’s unavailable checkout may therefore reflect a precaution taken by its host rather than evidence that its own wallet was emptied.

Bitquery traces losses across Bitcoin and Litecoin

The dedicated loss-impact check for this article, completed at 11:08 UTC November 2, found Bitquery’s on-chain investigation estimating 18.38 BTC and 3,405 LTC stolen in 682 sweeps. The valuation uses November 2 prices and a 06:00 UTC cutoff.

Bitquery counted 267 sweeps worth about $150,000 after the alert. Most tracked funds remained parked at its cutoff, which does not establish recovery.

The firm could not determine a server count; its totals exclude Lightning. Transactions are not individual victims. Daily Crypto Briefs has not independently reproduced the calculation. The reviewed primary project updates did not provide a final loss total or reimbursement plan.

This is a separate operational exposure from the recent Binance withdrawal disruption. An exchange holds customer assets centrally; a self-hosted merchant controls its own installation and the decision to place spending keys on that machine.

BTCPay hot-wallet keys change the merchant risk

The project’s user guide distinguishes a hot wallet, which retains its private key on the server, from a watch-only wallet, which requires an external signer. The former allows convenient spending from the interface but exposes funds if the server or account is compromised.

Direct settlement, a feature also highlighted in Bitcoin merchant payment services, describes who receives funds. It does not establish where the recipient stores its keys or how securely its server is maintained. Those are separate operational choices.

The earlier August security advisory addressed stolen credentials for LND, a Lightning Network implementation. It expressly distinguished that credential risk from BTCPay’s own on-chain hot wallets. The November reports should not be described as the same fully established mechanism without a technical postmortem connecting them.

Operators can compare their installed version with the official 2.4.7 release record. Dorier’s latest guidance emphasized frequent updates and limiting hot-wallet balances. The project asked affected users to send details and logs to its security team.

Alternative.me’s Bitcoin Fear & Greed Index read 37, or Fear, on November 2, compared with 34 previously. It measures broad market sentiment rather than merchant losses or the safety of BTCPay deployments.

Fear & Greed Index

Checked Nov. 2, 2026 UTC
37 Fear

The next substantive disclosures are the promised technical explanation, a verified affected-server count and any recovery or compensation arrangements. Until those appear, the version-specific project guidance and the timestamped analytics estimate answer different questions about exposure and measured losses.

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Fact-checked by: Daily Crypto Briefs Fact-Check Desk

Frequently Asked Questions

How much was stolen in the BTCPay Server wallet drains?

Bitquery estimates $1.63 million in Bitcoin and Litecoin through 06:00 UTC November 2. This is an attributed on-chain estimate, not a final project loss total.

Which BTCPay Server versions were targeted?

The project identifies version 2.4.1 and older. It says it has no credible reports of hot-wallet drains on the latest 2.4.7 release.

How many BTCPay merchants were affected?

A verified merchant or server count was not established in the reviewed sources. Transactions cannot be counted as individual victims.

Is a BTCPay watch-only wallet the same as a hot wallet?

No. A hot wallet keeps spending keys on the server. A watch-only setup keeps those keys elsewhere and requires an external signer to spend.